As a general rule, your working copy does NOT have to be clean before you can use "switch". ![]() Switch to the specified branch and discard any local changes to obtain a clean working copy. You can also specify a starting point (either another branch or a concrete revision) if you don't provide any specific starting point, the new branch will be based on the current HEAD branch. Using the "-c" flag, you can specify a name for a new branch that should be created. The name of a new local branch you want to create. If you specify the name of an existing local branch, you will switch to this branch and make it the current "HEAD" branch.īut you can also specify a remote branch: in that case, Git will create a new local branch based on that remote branch and set up a tracking relationship. The name of a local or remote branch that you want to switch to. It has a very clear and limited purpose: switching and creating branches! Important Options The "switch" command provides a simple alternative to "checkout". The problem with "checkout", however, is that it's a very versatile command: you can not only use it to switch branches, but also to discard changes, restore files, and much more. It's relatively new (added in Git v2.23) and provides a simpler alternative to the classic "checkout" command.īefore "switch" was available, changing branches had to be done with the "checkout" command. James has written hundreds of programming tutorials, and he frequently contributes to publications like Codecademy, Treehouse,, Afrotech, and others.The "switch" command allows you to switch your current HEAD branch. He has experience in range of programming languages and extensive expertise in Python, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. What's Next?Ībout the author: James Gallagher is a self-taught programmer and the technical content manager at Career Karma. To learn more about working with Git, read ourĪbout us: Career Karma is a platform designed to help job seekers find, research, and connect with job training programs to advance their careers. Now you have the knowledge you need to use Git list branches on remote commands. If you need more information about the remotes associated with a repository, you can use the git remote show command. The git remote -r command lets you see a list of all the branches on a particular remote. This is because we haven’t pulled code from or pushed code to that branch yet. We have not configured a pull or push operation with our dev2.2-fix branch. ![]() These branches are called master and dev2.2-fix. We can see that there are two branches on our remote repository that we are tracking. Master pushes to master (local out of date) Let’s retrieve a list of all the branches on our remote repository using the git remote show command: But, it exists if you ever need to use it. We can expect to see the origin master branch, the main branch on our remote, and any other branches we have.įor most users, this command will provide more information than they need. Let’s run the git remote show command on our “origin” remote, which is the name of the main remote associated with our project. If you want more detailed information, the git remote show command may be more useful. The git branch -r command is sufficient if you want a brief overview of all the branches stored on a remote. This command takes one argument: the name of the remote whose branches you want to view. The git remote show displays detailed information about the branches associated with a remote repository. Git: List All Remote Branches Using git remote show Remote branches are denoted by the “remotes” label. git branch -a returns remote tracking branches and local branches. ![]() This is because git branch -r only returns remote branches. We can see that there are branches that did not appear when we run git branch -r. We’re unsure whether the branch we want to create, dev2.2-fix, exists in our repository. Git: List All Remote Branches Using git branch git remote show provides more detailed information about each branch which is not always necessary. The most common commands are git branch -a and git branch -r because they only list the branches. Git remote show: See remote branches and associated metadata Git branch -a: See both local and remote branches ![]() There are three ways to list the remote branches associated with a Git repository: , and you consent to receive offers and opportunities from Career Karma by telephone, text message, and email.
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